Broadband glossary

This hub explains the UK broadband terms you’ll see on adverts, comparison sites, and your bill—what they mean, why they matter, and where to read deeper without jargon overload.

Cable

Cable broadband. Typically the Virgin Media–style network in the UK.

FTTP

Fibre to the premises. Fibre all the way to your home or building.

FTTC

Fibre to the cabinet. Fibre to the street cabinet, then copper to you.

Jitter

Variation in delay over time. Affects real-time applications like calls and gaming.

Latency

Delay in data reaching its destination and coming back. Measured in milliseconds (ms).

One Touch Switch

UK process for switching broadband by dealing only with your new provider.

Packet loss

When data packets don’t arrive. Can cause stutter, dropouts, or retransmissions.

Social tariff

Cheaper broadband (and sometimes mobile) for people on certain benefits.

For step-by-step decisions, start with our guides (for example full fibre vs FTTC vs cable or how One Touch Switch works). Back to home